Gum health

The main cause of tooth loss in adults is periodontal disease. Gum disease is caused by bacterias and other factors such as tobacco use, clenching teeth, genetics, and some medications. Periodontal disease can produce red and bleeding gums, bad breath, tooth sensitivity, loose teeth, abscessed teeth and more.

Candidates for gum disease treatments usually experience swollen, itchy gingiva. Other common symptoms include bad breath, loose teeth, receding gums, bleeding, and similar signs. If you think you may have a type of gum disease, contact the experts at Pt Chevalier Dental Center and book a consultation today.

During your comprehensive examination, Dr Patel looks at your teeth, gums, plaque level, bone structure, and any risk factors for periodontal disease. Identifying symptoms of gum disease early is the key to protecting your teeth and gums.

One of the effects of periodontal disease is the destruction of the tissue and bone supporting the tooth. The first step in the gum regeneration process is to eliminate existing bacteria that have developed in these pockets between the gum and tooth. A local anesthetic is used before the procedure is performed to ensure the comfort of the patient.

A thorough “deep cleaning”, also known as scaling and root planning, is completed around the affected areas allowing for healing and regeneration of the gum tissue. When indicated, Dr Patel will utilise advanced diode laser technology around the gum pockets to fully clean the pocket from the bacteria that cause gum disease. This also helps keep the pockets from getting reinfected between cleaning appointments.

Patients with periodontal disease may require a special kind of cleaning called scaling and root planing. The procedure begins with administration of a local anaesthetic to reduce any discomfort. Then, a small instrument called a “scaler,” or an ultrasonic cleaner, is used to remove plaque and tartar below the gumline.

The root surfaces on the tooth are then planed and smoothed. If effective, scaling and root planing helps the gums reattach themselves to the tooth structure. Additional measures may be needed if the periodontal pockets persist after scaling and root planing.

Gum disease can do much more than produce discomfort or bad breath. If left untreated, periodontal conditions can produce tooth decay, itchiness and swelling, bleeding, and other symptoms. However, patients that have periodontal diseases can improve gum health and work with Dr Patel to help:

• Achieve healthy teeth
• Improve gum health and appearance
• Eliminate bacterial infections
• Lower chance of cross-contamination
• Safeguard your heart and other organs
• Enhance tooth function
• Reduce bad breath

Gum disease treatments can vary depending on the condition and the patient’s circumstance. However, these solutions are generally regarded as safe for people of all ages. There are minor side-effects patients may experience, including:

• Gum sensitivity
• Mild teeth discomfort
• Small chance of damage to the teeth

Dr Patel takes all the steps necessary to minimise the chances of adverse side-effects.

With proper maintenance, gum disease can be managed and oral health can be restored. However, you need to find a reliable, experienced oral care specialist that has the ability to diagnose periodontal issues and provide gum disease treatment.

Dr Patel is one of the leading dental care experts and cosmetic dentist providers in Auckland. He offers a wide array of periodontal disease treatments and focusing on helping his patients maintain healthy gums and teeth for a beautiful smile.